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Kolkata Frequently Asked Questions
What is Kolkata best known for?
Kolkata is eastern India's cultural metropolis, shaped by the Hooghly River, colonial-era architecture, Bengali literature and art, major festivals, historic neighbourhoods and one of India's most distinctive food cultures.
How many days are enough for Kolkata?
Two days cover the principal sights; three days allow museums, shopping, food and a less rushed plan. Add another day for a distant excursion.
What is the best time to visit Kolkata?
November to February is best for walking and heritage. Durga Puja is culturally exceptional but extremely crowded; April to June is hot and humid, and monsoon requires flexibility.
Which area is best for a first-time visitor?
Choose a central area from this guide that matches your main sights; business and specialist trips should stay close to the relevant corridor.
Is Kolkata safe for tourists?
Most visitors travel without difficulty, but use normal city precautions, recognised transport and 112 for emergencies.
How do I reach Kolkata by air?
Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport (CCU) serves domestic and international flights; taxis, app cabs, buses and operational metro links provide onward travel.
Which railway station should I use?
Howrah and Sealdah are the largest terminals, with Kolkata, Shalimar and Santragachi serving selected routes; confirm both station and river side before travel.
How do I get around Kolkata?
Metro, suburban rail, buses, trams on operational routes, ferries, yellow taxis, autos and app cabs form a layered network. Ferries can be practical for selected Hooghly crossings.
What food should a first-time visitor try?
Try kathi rolls, luchi with alur dom, fish preparations, kosha mangsho where suitable, Kolkata biryani, mishti doi, sandesh and seasonal sweets while checking hygiene and allergens.
Where should I shop in Kolkata?
New Market offers broad city shopping, Gariahat textiles and sarees, College Street books, Kumartuli craft context and established stores Bengali handicrafts, terracotta and sweets.
What festivals should travellers know about?
Durga Puja defines the city's public calendar. Kali Puja, Poila Boishakh, Christmas on Park Street, Eid, book fairs and film or arts festivals also draw large crowds.
What should I wear in Kolkata?
Carry breathable layers, rain protection and mosquito repellent in humid months, a light winter layer, comfortable shoes and modest clothing for temples and religious institutions.
Does Kolkata have good hospitals?
SSKM, Medical College Kolkata, NRS and RG Kar are major public hospitals; private multi-speciality networks operate across central Kolkata, Salt Lake and the eastern districts.
How much does a Kolkata trip cost?
Plan about ₹1,700–₹3,300 daily for budget travel, ₹4,000–₹8,000 mid-range and ₹9,000+ for comfort; Durga Puja and year-end dates change prices sharply.
What is the most important planning tip?
Stay close to the main purpose of the trip, group nearby sights and verify current timings before departure.